1. What is a health risk factor?
~A condition that increases the chance that you will develop
a chronic disease or life threatening disease.
2. What are some health risk factors and which ones do you think we can change in order to avoid getting a life threatening disease?
Heredity- If your family has a history of cardiovascular
disease, you have a greater chance of acquiring it.
Gender-Unfortunately for the boys, males tend to be at
higher risk for heart and artery disease.
THE GOOD NEWS IS YOU CAN CHANGE THE FOLLOWING RISK FACTORS
Smoking- it is the best to never start, but you can quit and
live longer and healthier
Glucose intolerance or diabetes- Those with diabetes have
a greater chance of having heart and artery disease. Through
healthy eating and exercise, you can reduce your risk of diabetes.
Being physically inactive (hypoknetic)- This one we can
change by adopting an active lifestyle (participate in this class
for starters)
Obesity (30% or more overweight)- By eating healthy and
exercising, you can rid yourself of this risk factor.
Hypertension (high blood pressure)- Although this can be
hereditary, through exercise and eating healthy, you can decrease
your risk of having high blood pressure.
High blood cholesterol (high LDL, low HDL)- Again, this
can be hereditary, but if you eat healthy and exercise, you can
decrease your bad cholesterol (low Density Lipoproteins) and
increase your good cholesterol (High Density Lipoproteins)
Stress-You have learned several different stress reducing
techniques in this class. Exercise and practice healthy stress
reducing techniques and you can substantially reduce the negative
effects of this risk factor.