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Purpose
of Child Find Activities
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Federal and State laws require
the school district:
“…have in effect policies and procedures to
ensue that all children residing in the State, including children
with disabilities attending private schools, regardless of
the severity of their disability, and who are in need of special
education and related services are identified,
located and evaluated, and a practical method is developed and implemented
to determine which children are currently receiving needed
special education and related services.”
(34 CFR 300.125)
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Criteria
for Eligibility
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To be eligible for 504 the
child must have “a physical or mental impairment which
substantially limits one or more major life activities.”
To be eligible for special education services,
the student must meet specific criteria in one of the 15 disability
categories identified in the Alaska State Special Education
Handbook and require “specialized
instruction”.
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Child
Find Team (aka S.A.T. or S.I.T.) |
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Each school in the District has a Child Find
Team appointed to coordinate these activities. Their responsibilities
include:
- Review referral procedures with parent and staff
- Review pre-referral interventions addressed and documentation
received
- Review referrals, which must be made on a standard form
- Complete or assist with the completion of required forms
- Assist team in gathering student information
- Facilitate meetings with parent, including pre-evaluation meetings
- Providing “prior written notice” to the child’s
parents of decisions made including evaluation requests
- Provide parents with a copy of Procedural Safeguards
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Screening |
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Ages 3 through 21…
“Screening is a district-wide activity done in cooperation
with parents and non-public school agencies to identify children
who may need further evaluation. The results of the screening
process is a systematic collection of information for every child
screened that helps determine whether there is need for referral
and an evaluation. Screening includes general health, vision, hearing,
general development, general basic skills, primary language,
and culture, and daily living skills ‘in the home and community
obtained through parental input’.”
Anchorage School District Child Find Plan
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Documented
Interventions |
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“The type, duration, and result of regular education interventions
should be well documented. The evaluation data collected and
recorded will indicate the effectiveness of various interventions.
If the child is referred for an individual evaluation, this regular
education intervention information will provide important additional
data to determine areas of need and to make recommendations.”
Alaska State Handbook, Part 2, Section 6
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General
Education Interventions |
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“The rationale for general education intervention is
to identify problems early and prevent them from becoming major
problems. All schools have referral systems in place to refer
children experiencing school difficulties. We try to help the
students be successful in the general education classroom first
with interventions such as:
- Curriculum modifications;
- Social skills training;
- Cooperative learning activities;
- Change in classroom organizations;
- Change in teaching techniques,
the school placement, or schedule.”
What Every Teacher Should Know, September 2003
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Referrals |
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- Referrals may come from the family, private schools or various
community members, and/or school staff
- All referrals made on standard form
- Child find team reviews the child’s record and consults
with the teacher(s) and/or parent to determine whether
to proceed with an evaluation
- If the child exhibits no learning or developmental difficulties
the parents are provided with written notice within 5 days
of the decision not to refer for evaluation.
What Every Teacher Should Know, September 2003
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Free
Appropriate Public Education (FAPE) |
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- The concept of FAPE means regular and special education and related
services that:
- are provided without charge to the parent - FREE
- are provided in conformity with an appropriately developed
Individual Education Program (IEP) - APPROPRIATE
- are provided at public expense, under public supervision and
direction - PUBLIC; and
- include preschool, elementary school, and secondary school
education that meet the education standards, regulations
and administrative policies and procedures issued by the
State Education Agency - EDUCATION
- To provide FAPE, the IEP must address all of the child’s
identified special education and related services needs. The
needed services and placement must be based on the child’s
unique needs and not on the child’s disability
- To provide FAPE for children with disabilities, suspended
or expelled (removed for more than 10 days in a school
year), services must be provided to enable the student to
progress in the general curriculum and advance toward achieving
his/her IEP goals.
- Common 504 Terminology-Free and appropriate public education
(FAPE): is “the provision of regular or special education
and related aids and services that are designed to meet individual
educational needs of students with impairments as adequately
as the needs of students without impairments are met and
is based upon adherence to procedures that satisfy Section
504 requirements pertaining to educational setting, assessment
and placement, and procedural safeguards.”
What Every Teacher Should Know, September 2003
ASD Section 504 Frequently Asked Questions, January 2008
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Confidentiality |
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“All staff working with a student need to be aware of the
IEP and must have access to the IEP. It is recommended that a
copy of the IEP be given to each teacher working with the student.
Staff needs to keep the IEP confidential. Student information is
otherwise confidential and may not be shared
verbally or in writing without written parent permission.”
What Every Teacher Should Know, September 2003
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Family
Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) |
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- FERPA is a Federal Law
- Protects the privacy of a student’s
educational records
- Applies to all educational agencies or institutions
that receive funds under any program administered by the Secretary
of Education
- With parental knowledge schools may disclose “directory” information.
- FERPA gives parents certain rights with respect to their children’s
education records. These rights transfer to the student when
he or she reaches the age of 18 or attends a school beyond the
high school level. Students to whom the rights have transferred
are “eligible students.”
- Parents or eligible students have the right to inspect
and review the student’s education records maintained
by the school. Student records include any information regarding
the student such as the student working files, e-mail correspondences,
phone logs, and staff notes.
Family Policy Compliance Office (FPCO) Home
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Section
504 of the Rehabilitation Act |
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- As a result of the Child Find Team’s findings a child may
qualify for “504” or special education. Section
504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 is a national law that
protects qualified individuals from discrimination based
on their disability.
- “Under this law, individuals with disabilities are defined
as persons with a physical or mental impairment which
substantially limits one or more major life activities.
- Major life activities include caring for one's self, walking,
seeing, hearing, speaking, breathing, working, performing
manual tasks, and learning.”
- For more Section 504 information:
504 Accommodation Plan
- If a student qualifies for a 504 Accommodation Plan, the plan
is reviewed at least annually or whenever a substantial change
in placement occurs and eligibility is re-examined every 3 years.
- The 504 Accommodation Plan is created to address the child’s
needs so as to participate fully in the general education
classroom.
- Teachers and others are responsible for implementing the plan.
- The 504 Accommodation Plan is not the same as a special education
IEP.
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Where
Parents May Get Assistance |
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Parents or personnel in need of assistance in making referrals
for special education services should contact the following:
- Preschool Level (ages 3-5): Child Check Program 742-4000.
- Elementary Level (grades K-6): Child Find Coordinator, school
principal, counselor, special education department chairperson,
or school psychologist.
- Middle and High (grades 7-12): Child Find Coordinator, school
administrator, school counselor, special education department
chairperson or the school psychologist.
- ASD 504 Compliance
Coordinator: 742-4293.
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Specific
Information Needed? |
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Contact:
- ASD Early Childhood and Elementary Education - 742-2655
- ASD
Secondary Special Education - 742-3888
- ASD Related Services
- 742-6065
- ASD 504 Compliance Coordinator -742-4293
- AK State School for
the Deaf and Hard of Hearing (ASSDHH) - 742-4243
- ASD Speech
and Language Services - 742-6050
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Disability Reference Material Needed?
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The STEP Center is a disability
information and resource center. Utilizing an extensive lending
library and Web site, the STEP Center personnel provide a service-oriented
approach to problem solving and identification of community and
ASD resources. Additionally, the STEP Center develops, coordinates
and provides trainings for ASD special education staff.
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Attendance
Verification - After Fall 2008 |
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Beginning with the 2008-2009 school year, staff unable to attend
the fall face-to-face training offered in their building must:
- Register for the online version of this training in MLP.
- Read through the information on this page and contact the sources
listed if you feel you would like more information in this area.
- Verify
finishing this training by
downloading and completing the pdf linked on
the right.
- Make and keep a COPY of the verification form for
your own records.
- Submit the ORIGINAL form to the STEP Center
within one week of
reading through this material.
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