| Developing
the IEP:
Goals & Objectives
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Introduction |
Before Writing |
When No Goal
is Needed |
Goals |
Objectives |
Summary |
References & Resources |
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Summary
I always wanted to be somebody, but
I should have been more specific.
~ Jane Wagner ~
IEPs must tell where we are specifically heading
if we are to ever get there and to know when we have arrived.
Whether you opt to start with goals from the IEP goal bank,
or to write your own, you must keep several things in mind so that each
goal is individualized to the specific needs of the student.
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RRemember:
- obtain baseline data to establish current levels of functioning
in both academic and functional performance
areas
- write goals for every area of need identified on the PLAAFP
(except for those that can be solely addressed through adaptations)
- ensure every goal has a matching area of need on the PLAAFP
- have at least two objectives for each goal
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- goals:
- should be attainable within one year
- are observable
- are tied to state standards
- address both academic and functional needs
- are worded in positive terms
- can pass the Dead
Man's Test
- can pass the Stranger
Test
- can pass the So
What? test
- objectives:
- are the steps taken to reach a goal
- are presented in logical sequence
- include a baseline
- include the ending point
- use a method of measurement that ties logically to the
objective
- state conditions under which they will occur
- are specific
- are measurable
- are observable
- are reasonable and realistic
- are stated in positive terms
- can pass the Dead
Man's Test
- can pass the Stranger
Test
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Overall, remember that the primary reason for
writing goals and objectives is to bridge the gap between current
student functioning and standards.
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