Goals & Objectives

Developing the IEP:
Goals & Objectives

IEP Issues From Monitoring 2007


Introduction

ESER

PLAAFP

Repeat Errors

Goals & Objectives

Closing

 

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Introduction
Before Writing
When No Goal is Needed
Goals
Objectives
Summary
References & Resources
Introduction to Writing Goals
Before Writing Goals
When no Goal is Needed
Writing Goals
Writing Objectives
References and Resources

Summary

I always wanted to be somebody, but I should have been more specific.

~ Jane Wagner ~


IEPs must tell where we are specifically heading if we are to ever get there and to know when we have arrived.

Whether you opt to start with goals from the IEP goal bank, or to write your own, you must keep several things in mind so that each goal is individualized to the specific needs of the student.

     

RRemember:

  • obtain baseline data to establish current levels of functioning in both academic and functional performance areas
  • write goals for every area of need identified on the PLAAFP (except for those that can be solely addressed through adaptations)
  • ensure every goal has a matching area of need on the PLAAFP
  • have at least two objectives for each goal
   
  • goals:
    • should be attainable within one year
    • are observable
    • are tied to state standards
    • address both academic and functional needs
    • are worded in positive terms
    • can pass the Dead Man's Test
    • can pass the Stranger Test
    • can pass the So What? test
  • objectives:
    • are the steps taken to reach a goal
    • are presented in logical sequence
    • include a baseline
    • include the ending point
    • use a method of measurement that ties logically to the objective
    • state conditions under which they will occur
    • are specific
    • are measurable
    • are observable
    • are reasonable and realistic
    • are stated in positive terms
    • can pass the Dead Man's Test
    • can pass the Stranger Test
Overall, remember that the primary reason for writing goals and objectives is to bridge the gap between current student functioning and standards.